Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Development 1
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Theme 2
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Development 2
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Theme 1
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Intro 1
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Intro 2
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Theme 3
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Secondary Development
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Theme 2 Recap
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Theme 3 Recap
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement – Pre-Outro
Related Music Concepts
Inverted Chords
Using a different bass note to change a chord's sound
Diminished Chords
A chord built from stacked minor thirds — dark and unstable
Seventh Chords
Adding one more note to the basic chords
Secondary Chords
Chords that temporarily shift the harmonic center
Suspended Chords
A chord with built in tension and release
Borrowed Chords
Using chords from parallel modes for contrast and emotion
Chord-Melody Tension
How much the melody clashes with the underlying chords
Bassline Motion
How much the bass moves stepwise between chord roots
Half-Diminished Chords
A diminished triad with a minor seventh on top — softer than fully diminished
Song Stats
●
Key
G Minor
Tempo
50 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
D#3 – E5
Mood
Tense, Complex, Unexpected, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord
bIV
Chord Complexity
100
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
96
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
71
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
78
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
E♭ Major
Tempo
149 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
Ab2 – Bb5
Mood
Tense, Complex, Unexpected, Upbeat, Bright
Most Used Chord
V
Chord Complexity
92
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
96
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
69
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
89
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
C Minor
Tempo
153 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
D2 – F6
Mood
Tense, Complex, Unexpected, Upbeat, Moody
Most Used Chord
V
Chord Complexity
97
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
99
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
93
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
89
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
C Minor
Tempo
153 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
F#3 – D#6
Mood
Complex, Unexpected, Upbeat, Moody
Most Used Chord
i
Chord Complexity
92
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
98
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
55
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
76
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
C Minor
Tempo
50 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
G#2 – G#5
Mood
Tense, Complex, Unexpected, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord
V
Chord Complexity
99
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
96
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
82
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
82
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
C Minor
Tempo
50 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
F3 – F6
Mood
Tense, Complex, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord
ivo
Chord Complexity
100
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
98
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
93
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
60
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
E♭ Major
Tempo
149 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
F3 – F6
Mood
Smooth, Complex, Unexpected, Upbeat, Bright
Most Used Chord
I
Chord Complexity
81
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
92
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
11
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
71
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
F Minor
Tempo
151 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
B3 – C6
Mood
Smooth, Complex, Unexpected, Upbeat, Moody
Most Used Chord
VI
Chord Complexity
99
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
96
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
9
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
88
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
C Minor
Tempo
149 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
G2 – F6
Mood
Complex, Unexpected, Upbeat, Moody
Most Used Chord
iv
Chord Complexity
86
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
94
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
50
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
71
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
C Minor
Tempo
149 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
F#3 – F6
Mood
Complex, Unexpected, Upbeat, Moody
Most Used Chord
iv
Chord Complexity
91
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
98
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
53
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
75
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Key
C Minor
Tempo
50 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
G2 – C#6
Mood
Tense, Complex, Unexpected, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord
i
Chord Complexity
100
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
96
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
75
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
87
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats
●
Tempo
50 BPM
Meter
4/4
Genre
Classical
Melody Range
D2 – F6
Mood
Tense, Complex, Unexpected, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord
V
Chord Complexity
99
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
98
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
64
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty
82
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
About Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st Movement
About the Key
G Minor
It is the 6th most popular key among Minor keys and the 14th most popular among all keys. Minor keys, along with major keys, are a common choice for popular music.
i iv VI
Most Important Chords
The three most important chords, built off the 1st, 4th and 5th scale degrees are all minor chords (G minor, C minor, and D minor).
G Minor Cheat Sheet
Popular chords, progressions, downloadable MIDI files and more
About the Chord Progressions
| Section | Progression | Songs with this progression |
|---|---|---|
| Development 1 |
|
No other theorytabs with this progression |
| Theme 2 |
|
No other theorytabs with this progression |
| Development 2 |
|
No other theorytabs with this progression |
| Theme 1 |
|
|
| Intro 1 |
|
No other theorytabs with this progression |
| Intro 2 |
|
No other theorytabs with this progression |
| Theme 3 |
|
No other theorytabs with this progression |
| Secondary Development |
|
No other theorytabs with this progression |
| Theme 2 Recap |
|
|
| Theme 3 Recap |
|
|
| Pre-Outro |
|
No other theorytabs with this progression |
About the Melody
Melody data is compiled from all analyzed melody sections, so depending on how a user analyzed a song, "melody" might include instrumental notes.
D2 – F6
Melody range across 51 semitones
0.28 beats/note
Across 630.5 beats of melody
Stepwise Motion
Jumpiness
Repeaty
77%
Diatonic
Percentage of notes within the song's key.
56%
Chord Tones
Percentage of notes that fall on a chord tone of the underlying harmony.
Smooth
Consonance
How smoothly the melody blends with the harmony (0 = dissonant, 1 = consonant).
Loose
Syncopation
How often the melody emphasizes off-beats. Higher = more syncopated.
About the Metrics
Chord Complexity
Chord Complexity tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
Melodic Complexity reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
Chord-Melody Tension quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Progression Novelty
Chord Progression Novelty measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Chord-Bass Melody
Chord–Bass Melody evaluates how smoothly the bass moves between chords, scoring higher when it travels step-wise, ascending or descending, instead of jumping directly between root position chords.
Hooktheory's metrics are calculated against the entire database of analyzed songs, where 50 is the "average song." Learn more about each of these metrics here.
Chord Complexity
99
Measures how diverse and sophisticated the chord vocabulary is in this song.
Percentile: 99/100 — above average
Melodic Complexity
98
Measures the range, intervallic variety, and rhythmic complexity of the melody.
Percentile: 98/100 — above average
Chord-Melody Tension
64
Measures how much the melody notes clash or harmonize with the underlying chords.
Percentile: 64/100 — above average
Chord Prog. Novelty
82
Measures how unusual or unexpected the chord progressions are compared to common patterns.
Percentile: 82/100 — above average
Chord-Bass Melody
94
Measures the melodic movement of the bass notes across chord changes.
Percentile: 94/100 — above average
Song Data
Metrics Radar Chart
Piano Sonata No 8 ''Pathetique'' - 1st MovementAverage Song
BPM Comparison
Melody Distribution
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Melodic Intervals
Distribution of note-to-note jumps in semitones (negative = downward, positive = upward)
Note Durations
How long each note is held (in beats)
Syncopation
How many notes fall on each level of metric strength (0 = on-beat, higher = increasingly off-beat)
Level 0
Notes that fall on the downbeat — the strongest metric position in the measure.
Level 1
Notes on a secondary strong beat (e.g. beat 3 in 4/4) — still firmly on the grid.
Level 2
Notes on the remaining primary beats (2 and 4 in 4/4) — moderate metric weight.
Level 3
Notes on eighth-note offbeats — between the primary beats. Audibly syncopated.
Contributed by
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How to contribute
History
Edit which section?
Development 1
Theme 2
Development 2
Theme 1
Intro 1
Intro 2
Theme 3
Secondary Development
Theme 2 Recap
Theme 3 Recap
Pre-Outro
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